
Homemade Cream Horns: A Step-by-Step Guide to Perfect Pastry Cones
Cream horns, those delightful pastries filled with sweet, fluffy cream, have a timeless appeal. Their elegant shape and creamy filling make them a perfect treat for any occasion, from afternoon tea to a special celebration. While they might seem intimidating to make at home, with a little patience and this detailed guide, you can easily create these delicious pastries in your own kitchen.
## What are Cream Horns?
Cream horns, also known as lady locks or Kremshorn, are cone-shaped pastries made from flaky pastry dough. These cones are baked until golden brown and crispy, then filled with a sweetened whipped cream, pastry cream, or meringue. The contrast between the crisp pastry and the smooth, creamy filling is what makes them so irresistible.
## Why Make Cream Horns at Home?
While you can buy cream horns at bakeries, making them at home offers several advantages:
* **Freshness:** Homemade cream horns are always fresher than store-bought ones.
* **Control over ingredients:** You can choose the quality of ingredients you use, ensuring a delicious and wholesome treat.
* **Customization:** You can customize the filling and add your own personal touch.
* **Sense of accomplishment:** There’s nothing quite like the satisfaction of creating a beautiful and delicious pastry from scratch.
* **Cost-effective:** Making them at home can be more economical than buying them, especially if you make them often.
## Ingredients You’ll Need
Before you start, gather all the necessary ingredients. You’ll need ingredients for the pastry dough and the filling.
**For the Pastry Dough:**
* 2 1/2 cups (315g) all-purpose flour, plus more for dusting
* 1 teaspoon salt
* 1 cup (226g) cold unsalted butter, cut into small cubes
* 3/4 cup (177ml) ice water
* 1 large egg, beaten (for egg wash)
* Granulated sugar, for sprinkling (optional)
**For the Filling (Whipped Cream):**
* 2 cups (473ml) heavy cream, chilled
* 1/2 cup (60g) powdered sugar
* 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
**Alternative Filling (Pastry Cream):**
* 2 cups (473ml) whole milk
* 1/2 cup (100g) granulated sugar
* 1/4 cup (30g) cornstarch
* 1/4 teaspoon salt
* 4 large egg yolks
* 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
* 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
## Equipment You’ll Need
* Mixing bowls
* Measuring cups and spoons
* Pastry blender or food processor (optional)
* Rolling pin
* Pastry brush
* Baking sheets
* Parchment paper
* Cream horn molds (cones)
* Cooling rack
* Piping bag and tip (for filling)
## Step-by-Step Instructions
Now, let’s dive into the step-by-step instructions for making homemade cream horns.
### Part 1: Making the Pastry Dough
The pastry dough is the foundation of the cream horns, so it’s important to get it right. This recipe uses a classic flaky pastry dough technique.
1. **Combine dry ingredients:** In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
2. **Add butter:** Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry blender or your fingertips to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. You can also use a food processor for this step, but be careful not to over-process.
3. **Add ice water:** Gradually add the ice water, a few tablespoons at a time, mixing until the dough just comes together. Be careful not to overmix. The dough should be slightly shaggy and not too wet.
4. **Form a disc:** Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and gently form it into a disc. Wrap the disc tightly in plastic wrap.
5. **Chill the dough:** Refrigerate the dough for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the gluten to relax and the butter to chill, which is essential for creating flaky layers.
### Part 2: Shaping and Baking the Cream Horns
This part requires a little patience, but the results are well worth the effort.
1. **Preheat the oven:** Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Line baking sheets with parchment paper.
2. **Prepare the work surface:** Lightly flour a clean, flat surface.
3. **Roll out the dough:** Remove the chilled dough from the refrigerator and unwrap it. Roll the dough out into a large rectangle, about 1/8 inch thick. Keep the shape as uniform as possible.
4. **Cut into strips:** Use a sharp knife or pizza cutter to cut the dough into long strips, about 1 inch wide. The length of the strips will depend on the size of your cream horn molds. It is often helpful to use a ruler to ensure uniformity.
5. **Wrap the molds:** Starting at the pointed end of a cream horn mold, wrap a strip of dough around the mold, overlapping slightly as you go. Make sure to cover the entire mold, leaving only the very top edge exposed. Repeat with the remaining molds and dough strips.
6. **Egg wash and sugar (optional):** In a small bowl, beat the egg with a tablespoon of water to make an egg wash. Brush the cream horns with the egg wash. If desired, sprinkle the egg-washed horns with granulated sugar for added sweetness and sparkle.
7. **Bake:** Place the cream horns on the prepared baking sheets and bake for 15-20 minutes, or until golden brown. Keep a close eye on them to prevent burning.
8. **Cool:** Remove the baked cream horns from the oven and let them cool slightly on the baking sheets. Once they are cool enough to handle, carefully remove them from the molds. If the horns are sticking, gently twist them off. Place the empty pastry cones on a cooling rack to cool completely.
### Part 3: Making the Filling
While the pastry cones are cooling, prepare the filling. You can choose between whipped cream and pastry cream.
**Whipped Cream Filling:**
1. **Chill the bowl and whisk:** Place the mixing bowl and whisk attachment in the freezer for 15-20 minutes. This will help the cream whip up faster and hold its shape better.
2. **Whip the cream:** Pour the chilled heavy cream into the chilled bowl. Beat with the whisk attachment on medium speed until soft peaks form.
3. **Add sugar and vanilla:** Gradually add the powdered sugar and vanilla extract. Continue beating until stiff peaks form. Be careful not to overwhip.
4. **Transfer to piping bag:** Transfer the whipped cream to a piping bag fitted with a decorative tip. A star tip works well for cream horns.
**Pastry Cream Filling:**
1. **Heat the milk:** In a medium saucepan, heat the milk over medium heat until it just begins to simmer. Do not boil.
2. **Whisk dry ingredients:** In a separate bowl, whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, and salt.
3. **Whisk in egg yolks:** Whisk in the egg yolks until smooth and pale yellow.
4. **Temper the egg yolks:** Slowly pour about 1/2 cup of the hot milk into the egg yolk mixture, whisking constantly to prevent the eggs from curdling. This process is called tempering.
5. **Combine mixtures:** Pour the tempered egg yolk mixture into the saucepan with the remaining hot milk. Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until the mixture thickens and comes to a boil. Continue cooking for 1 minute, whisking constantly.
6. **Remove from heat:** Remove the saucepan from the heat and stir in the butter and vanilla extract until smooth.
7. **Cool:** Pour the pastry cream into a bowl, cover with plastic wrap, pressing the plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the cream to prevent a skin from forming. Refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or until completely chilled.
8. **Transfer to piping bag:** Once chilled, transfer the pastry cream to a piping bag fitted with a decorative tip.
### Part 4: Filling and Serving the Cream Horns
This is the final and most satisfying step.
1. **Fill the cones:** Pipe the whipped cream or pastry cream into the cooled pastry cones, starting at the bottom and working your way up. Fill the cones completely.
2. **Serve immediately:** For the best taste and texture, serve the cream horns immediately. If you can’t serve them right away, store them in the refrigerator for a few hours. However, keep in mind that the pastry will soften over time.
3. **Dust with powdered sugar (optional):** Before serving, you can dust the cream horns with powdered sugar for a more elegant presentation.
## Tips for Success
* **Keep ingredients cold:** Cold butter and ice water are crucial for creating flaky pastry dough. Make sure your ingredients are well-chilled before you start.
* **Don’t overmix the dough:** Overmixing develops the gluten in the flour, resulting in a tough pastry. Mix just until the dough comes together.
* **Chill the dough:** Chilling the dough allows the gluten to relax and the butter to chill, which is essential for creating flaky layers. Don’t skip this step.
* **Work quickly:** Work quickly when rolling out and shaping the dough to prevent the butter from melting.
* **Use a sharp knife or pizza cutter:** A sharp knife or pizza cutter will help you cut the dough into clean, even strips.
* **Don’t overbake:** Overbaking will result in dry, hard pastry cones. Bake until golden brown and crispy.
* **Cool completely before filling:** Make sure the pastry cones are completely cool before filling them, or the filling will melt.
* **Fill just before serving:** Fill the cream horns just before serving to prevent the pastry from becoming soggy.
* **Experiment with flavors:** You can add different extracts or flavorings to the whipped cream or pastry cream to customize the flavor. Try almond extract, lemon extract, or even a little bit of coffee liqueur.
## Variations and Additions
* **Chocolate-dipped cream horns:** Dip the filled cream horns in melted chocolate for a decadent treat.
* **Nut-crusted cream horns:** Before baking, brush the egg-washed cream horns with chopped nuts, such as almonds, pecans, or walnuts.
* **Fruit-filled cream horns:** Add fresh berries or diced fruit to the whipped cream or pastry cream for a refreshing twist.
* **Savory cream horns:** For a savory option, fill the pastry cones with a cheese spread, hummus, or other savory filling.
* **Different pastry doughs:** Experiment with different types of pastry dough, such as puff pastry or shortcrust pastry.
## Storing Cream Horns
* **Unfilled pastry cones:** Unfilled pastry cones can be stored in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.
* **Filled cream horns:** Filled cream horns are best served immediately. If you need to store them, keep them in the refrigerator for up to 24 hours. However, the pastry will soften over time.
## Conclusion
Homemade cream horns are a delightful and rewarding pastry to make. With this detailed guide, you can create perfect, crispy pastry cones filled with your favorite cream. Whether you’re making them for a special occasion or simply for a treat, these homemade cream horns are sure to impress. So, gather your ingredients, follow the steps, and enjoy the deliciousness of homemade cream horns!
Enjoy baking!