
Strawberry Fig Preserves: A Sweet Symphony of Summer Flavors
Summer’s bounty offers a symphony of flavors, and few combinations harmonize as beautifully as strawberries and figs. Capturing their essence in a jar of homemade preserves allows you to savor the taste of sunshine long after the season fades. This recipe for Strawberry Fig Preserves is more than just a method; it’s an invitation to create a jar of deliciousness that will elevate your breakfast toast, cheese board, or even glaze for grilled meats.
## Why Strawberry and Fig Are a Match Made in Heaven
* **Strawberries:** These ruby jewels offer a vibrant sweetness and a subtle tartness that brightens the overall flavor profile. Their high pectin content also aids in the gelling process, making them a natural ally in preserve-making.
* **Figs:** With their unique, honeyed flavor and slightly chewy texture, figs add depth and complexity to the preserves. They bring a touch of sophistication and a delightful contrasting texture to the soft strawberries.
Together, these two fruits create a balanced and nuanced flavor that is both comforting and exciting.
## Ingredients You’ll Need
* **2 pounds fresh strawberries, hulled and quartered (about 8 cups)**
* **1 pound fresh figs, stemmed and quartered (about 4 cups)**
* **4 cups granulated sugar**
* **1/4 cup lemon juice (freshly squeezed is best)**
* **1/4 teaspoon butter (optional, helps reduce foaming)**
* **Pinch of salt**
**Equipment:**
* **Large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven**
* **Sterilized canning jars with lids and bands (about 5-6 pint jars)**
* **Canning funnel**
* **Jar lifter**
* **Bubble remover (optional, a thin spatula or chopstick works well)**
* **Large pot for water bath canning**
* **Kitchen scale (for accurate measurements, especially sugar)**
## Step-by-Step Instructions: Crafting Your Strawberry Fig Masterpiece
### 1. Prepare Your Fruit
* **Strawberries:** Rinse the strawberries thoroughly under cold water. Hull them (remove the green stem and white core) and quarter them. If the strawberries are particularly large, you may want to chop them into smaller pieces to ensure even cooking.
* **Figs:** Rinse the figs gently. Trim off the stems. Quarter the figs. You can use any variety of figs, but Black Mission, Brown Turkey, or Kadota figs are all excellent choices.
### 2. Combine Ingredients in the Pot
In your large, heavy-bottomed pot or Dutch oven, combine the quartered strawberries, quartered figs, granulated sugar, lemon juice, and salt. Stir well to ensure the sugar is evenly distributed.
### 3. Macerate the Fruit (Optional but Recommended)
Allowing the fruit to macerate (sit with the sugar) for at least 1 hour, or even overnight in the refrigerator, will draw out the natural juices and help dissolve the sugar. This step enhances the flavor and reduces the cooking time. Stir the mixture occasionally during maceration.
### 4. Cook the Preserves
Place the pot over medium heat. Bring the mixture to a gentle simmer, stirring constantly to prevent the sugar from scorching. Once simmering, reduce the heat slightly to maintain a steady simmer.
**Important Notes During Cooking:**
* **Stir Frequently:** Stir the preserves frequently, especially as they thicken, to prevent sticking and burning. Use a heat-resistant spatula and scrape the bottom and sides of the pot.
* **Skim off Foam:** As the preserves cook, foam will form on the surface. Skim off this foam with a spoon to ensure a clear and attractive final product. Adding a small pat of butter (1/4 teaspoon) to the pot can help reduce foaming.
* **Monitor the Consistency:** The preserves are done when they have thickened to your desired consistency. To test for doneness, place a small spoonful of the preserves on a chilled plate. Let it cool for a minute or two. If it wrinkles when you push it with your finger, it’s ready. Alternatively, you can use a candy thermometer. The preserves should reach 220°F (104°C).
This cooking process can take anywhere from 30 minutes to over an hour, depending on the water content of your fruit and the desired thickness of your preserves.
### 5. Prepare Your Canning Jars
While the preserves are cooking, prepare your canning jars. There are two primary methods for sterilizing jars:
* **Boiling Water Bath:** Place the jars in a large pot filled with enough water to cover them by at least an inch. Bring the water to a boil and boil for 10 minutes. Remove the jars carefully with a jar lifter and place them upside down on a clean towel-lined surface.
* **Dishwasher:** If your dishwasher has a sanitize cycle, you can use it to sterilize the jars. Make sure the jars are clean before placing them in the dishwasher.
Place the lids and bands in a small saucepan and cover them with water. Bring to a simmer over low heat and keep them warm until ready to use. **Do not boil the lids**, as this can damage the sealing compound.
### 6. Fill the Jars
Once the preserves are cooked and your jars are sterilized, it’s time to fill them.
1. **Use a canning funnel:** Place a canning funnel on top of one of the sterilized jars.
2. **Ladle in the preserves:** Carefully ladle the hot preserves into the jar, leaving 1/4 inch of headspace (the space between the top of the preserves and the rim of the jar).
3. **Remove air bubbles:** Use a bubble remover (or a thin spatula or chopstick) to gently release any trapped air bubbles. Run the tool around the inside of the jar.
4. **Wipe the rim:** Use a clean, damp cloth to wipe the rim of the jar to remove any spills or drips. This is crucial for proper sealing.
5. **Place the lid:** Place a sterilized lid on top of the jar.
6. **Apply the band:** Screw on the band until it is fingertip tight (snug but not overly tight).
7. **Repeat:** Repeat the process with the remaining jars and preserves.
### 7. Process in a Water Bath Canner
1. **Place jars in canner:** Carefully place the filled jars into a water bath canner fitted with a rack. Make sure the jars are not touching each other and that they are completely covered by at least 1 inch of water. If necessary, add more boiling water.
2. **Bring to a boil:** Bring the water to a rolling boil.
3. **Process for the correct time:** Process the jars for the following times, adjusting for altitude:
* **0-1,000 feet:** 10 minutes
* **1,001-6,000 feet:** 15 minutes
* **Above 6,000 feet:** 20 minutes
4. **Turn off heat and let rest:** After processing, turn off the heat and let the jars sit in the hot water for 5 minutes before removing them. This helps prevent siphoning (loss of liquid from the jars).
5. **Remove jars and cool:** Carefully remove the jars from the canner using a jar lifter and place them on a towel-lined surface, leaving space between them. Do not tighten the bands.
6. **Listen for the pop:** As the jars cool, you should hear a popping sound as the lids seal. This usually takes within 12-24 hours.
### 8. Check the Seals
After the jars have cooled completely (at least 12 hours), check the seals. The lid should be concave (curved downward) and should not flex when pressed in the center. If a lid does not seal, you can either reprocess the jar with a new lid or store the preserves in the refrigerator and use them within a few weeks.
### 9. Store Your Preserves
Store sealed jars of Strawberry Fig Preserves in a cool, dark place for up to 1 year. Once opened, refrigerate and use within a few weeks.
## Tips for Success
* **Use high-quality fruit:** The flavor of your preserves will only be as good as the fruit you use. Choose ripe, unblemished strawberries and figs.
* **Accurate measurements are key:** Use a kitchen scale to accurately measure the sugar and other ingredients. Too much or too little sugar can affect the consistency and preservation of the preserves.
* **Don’t overcook:** Overcooked preserves can become too thick and sticky. Cook until the mixture reaches the desired consistency.
* **Adjust sugar to taste:** The amount of sugar in this recipe is a guideline. You can adjust it to your liking, but remember that sugar is essential for preservation.
* **Consider adding other flavors:** Experiment with adding other flavors to your preserves, such as a splash of balsamic vinegar, a pinch of cinnamon, or a sprig of rosemary.
* **Always use proper canning techniques:** Following proper canning techniques is crucial for ensuring the safety and shelf life of your preserves. If you are new to canning, consult a reliable resource, such as the USDA Complete Guide to Home Canning.
## Variations and Creative Uses
* **Balsamic Strawberry Fig Preserves:** Add 1-2 tablespoons of balsamic vinegar to the preserves while cooking for a tangy and sophisticated flavor.
* **Spiced Strawberry Fig Preserves:** Add a pinch of cinnamon, nutmeg, or cloves to the preserves for a warm and comforting flavor.
* **Strawberry Fig Preserves with Rosemary:** Add a sprig of fresh rosemary to the preserves while cooking for an herbaceous twist. Remove the rosemary sprig before filling the jars.
* **Strawberry Fig Preserves with Orange Zest:** Add the zest of one orange to the preserves for a bright and citrusy flavor.
**Beyond the Toast:**
* **Cheese Board Accompaniment:** Serve Strawberry Fig Preserves with a variety of cheeses, such as brie, goat cheese, or cheddar.
* **Glaze for Grilled Meats:** Brush the preserves onto grilled chicken, pork, or lamb during the last few minutes of cooking for a sweet and savory glaze.
* **Yogurt Parfaits:** Layer the preserves with yogurt and granola for a delicious and healthy breakfast or snack.
* **Pastry Filling:** Use the preserves as a filling for tarts, pies, or pastries.
* **Ice Cream Topping:** Drizzle the preserves over ice cream for a decadent dessert.
## Troubleshooting
* **Preserves didn’t set:** This can be caused by insufficient pectin, acid, or sugar. You can try re-cooking the preserves with additional lemon juice or pectin. Make sure you cook it to the correct temperature.
* **Mold growth:** Mold growth indicates that the jars were not properly sealed or sterilized. Discard the preserves.
* **Siphoning:** Siphoning (loss of liquid from the jars) can be caused by improper processing or cooling. Make sure the jars are completely covered with water during processing and that you allow them to sit in the hot water for 5 minutes after processing before removing them.
## Safety First: Ensuring Safe Canning Practices
Canning is a safe and rewarding way to preserve food at home, but it’s crucial to follow proper techniques to prevent spoilage and foodborne illness. Here are some important safety guidelines:
* **Use only tested recipes:** Stick to recipes from reliable sources, such as the USDA Complete Guide to Home Canning, Ball Blue Book, or reputable canning blogs and websites.
* **Use proper canning equipment:** Invest in a good quality water bath canner, jar lifter, and canning funnel.
* **Sterilize jars and lids:** Always sterilize your jars and lids before filling them.
* **Follow processing times:** Process the jars for the correct amount of time, adjusting for altitude.
* **Check seals:** Always check the seals of your jars after they have cooled completely. Discard any jars that are not properly sealed.
* **Store properly:** Store sealed jars in a cool, dark place.
* **Inspect before eating:** Before eating home-canned food, inspect the jar for any signs of spoilage, such as bulging lids, off odors, or mold growth. If you are unsure about the safety of the food, discard it.
## A Jar Full of Sunshine
Strawberry Fig Preserves are a testament to the simple pleasures of summer. With a little effort and these detailed instructions, you can create a jar full of sunshine that will brighten your days and delight your taste buds. So gather your ingredients, put on some music, and enjoy the process of transforming fresh fruit into a delicious and enduring treat. Happy canning!