
Ultimate Comfort Food: Homemade Whole Chicken Pie Recipe
There’s nothing quite like a warm, comforting chicken pie on a chilly day. The aroma of savory chicken, tender vegetables, and flaky golden crust filling the kitchen is enough to make anyone’s mouth water. While pre-made versions exist, the flavor and satisfaction of a homemade whole chicken pie are unparalleled. This recipe guides you through each step, from cooking the chicken to creating the perfect pie crust, ensuring a delicious and memorable meal. Get ready to impress your family and friends with this ultimate comfort food!
## Why Whole Chicken Pie?
Using a whole chicken provides several advantages over using pre-cooked or pre-cut chicken pieces:
* **Flavor Depth:** Roasting a whole chicken infuses the meat with richer, deeper flavors that permeate the entire pie.
* **Cost-Effective:** Buying a whole chicken is often more economical than purchasing individual chicken parts.
* **Stock Creation:** The leftover carcass can be used to make a flavorful homemade chicken stock, adding another layer of richness to the pie and reducing food waste.
* **Texture Variety:** A whole chicken offers a mix of light and dark meat, providing a more complex and satisfying textural experience.
## Ingredients:
### For the Chicken:
* 1 whole chicken (about 3-4 pounds)
* 1 tablespoon olive oil
* 1 teaspoon salt
* 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
* 1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
* 1/4 teaspoon dried thyme
* 1/4 teaspoon dried rosemary
* 1 onion, quartered
* 2 carrots, roughly chopped
* 2 celery stalks, roughly chopped
* 4 cups water or chicken broth
* 1 bay leaf
### For the Pie Filling:
* 4 tablespoons butter
* 1 onion, chopped
* 2 carrots, peeled and diced
* 2 celery stalks, diced
* 1 cup frozen peas
* 1 cup frozen corn
* 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
* 3 cups reserved chicken broth (from cooking the chicken)
* 1/2 cup heavy cream (optional, for extra richness)
* 1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley
* Salt and pepper to taste
### For the Pie Crust:
* 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
* 1 teaspoon salt
* 1 cup (2 sticks) cold unsalted butter, cubed
* 1/2 cup ice water
### Optional Egg Wash:
* 1 egg, beaten
* 1 tablespoon milk or water
## Equipment:
* Large roasting pan or Dutch oven
* Large pot or stockpot
* Large skillet or saucepan
* 9-inch pie dish
* Rolling pin
* Pastry brush (optional)
## Instructions:
### Part 1: Cooking the Chicken
This step can be done a day ahead of time to save time on the day you want to bake the pie.
1. **Prepare the Chicken:** Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Pat the chicken dry with paper towels. This helps the skin crisp up during roasting.
2. **Season the Chicken:** In a small bowl, combine the olive oil, salt, pepper, garlic powder, thyme, and rosemary. Rub the mixture all over the chicken, ensuring it’s evenly coated, including under the skin of the breast if possible. Season the cavity of the chicken with salt and pepper as well.
3. **Roast the Chicken:** Place the quartered onion, chopped carrots, and celery stalks in the bottom of the roasting pan or Dutch oven. Place the chicken on top of the vegetables. This will help elevate the chicken and allow for even cooking. Add the water or chicken broth to the pan. This helps to create steam, keeping the chicken moist. Add the bay leaf.
4. **Roasting Time:** Roast the chicken for approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes to 1 hour and 30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part of the thigh. Use a meat thermometer to ensure accuracy. The juices should run clear when pierced with a fork. The roasting time depends on the size of the chicken; a larger chicken will require a longer roasting time.
5. **Rest the Chicken:** Remove the chicken from the oven and let it rest for at least 15-20 minutes before handling. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in a more tender and flavorful chicken. Tent the chicken loosely with foil to keep it warm during resting.
6. **Shred the Chicken:** Once the chicken has cooled slightly, shred the meat, discarding the skin and bones. Set the shredded chicken aside.
7. **Strain the Broth:** Strain the broth from the roasting pan through a fine-mesh sieve into a large pot or container. Discard the vegetables and bay leaf. This broth is crucial for the pie filling, so don’t throw it away!
### Part 2: Making the Pie Crust
This step can also be done ahead of time and the dough stored in the refrigerator.
1. **Combine Dry Ingredients:** In a large bowl, whisk together the flour and salt.
2. **Incorporate the Butter:** Cut the cold butter into cubes. Add the butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry blender or your fingertips to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs. The butter should still be in small pieces; this creates flaky layers in the crust.
3. **Add Ice Water:** Gradually add the ice water, one tablespoon at a time, mixing gently after each addition. Continue adding water until the dough just comes together. Be careful not to overmix; overmixing will develop the gluten and result in a tough crust.
4. **Form Dough into Disks:** Divide the dough in half. Flatten each half into a disk. Wrap each disk tightly in plastic wrap. This helps prevent the dough from drying out.
5. **Chill the Dough:** Refrigerate the dough for at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 hours. Chilling the dough allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out. It also helps the butter stay cold, which is essential for a flaky crust.
### Part 3: Preparing the Pie Filling
1. **Sauté the Vegetables:** In a large skillet or saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat. Add the chopped onion, diced carrots, and diced celery. Sauté until the vegetables are softened, about 5-7 minutes. Stir occasionally to prevent burning.
2. **Add Flour:** Sprinkle the flour over the sautéed vegetables. Cook for 1-2 minutes, stirring constantly. This creates a roux, which will thicken the pie filling.
3. **Gradually Add Broth:** Gradually whisk in the reserved chicken broth, stirring constantly to prevent lumps from forming. Continue to whisk until the sauce is smooth and thickened.
4. **Simmer:** Bring the mixture to a simmer and cook for 5-7 minutes, or until the sauce has thickened to your desired consistency. Stir occasionally to prevent sticking.
5. **Add Chicken and Remaining Ingredients:** Stir in the shredded chicken, frozen peas, frozen corn, heavy cream (if using), and chopped fresh parsley. Season with salt and pepper to taste. Adjust the seasonings as needed.
### Part 4: Assembling and Baking the Pie
1. **Preheat Oven:** Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C).
2. **Roll Out the Bottom Crust:** On a lightly floured surface, roll out one of the dough disks to a 12-inch circle. Carefully transfer the dough to a 9-inch pie dish. Gently press the dough into the bottom and up the sides of the dish. Trim any excess dough, leaving about 1/2 inch overhang. Crimp the edges of the crust using a fork or your fingers.
3. **Add Filling:** Pour the chicken and vegetable filling into the prepared pie crust, ensuring it is evenly distributed.
4. **Roll Out the Top Crust:** On a lightly floured surface, roll out the remaining dough disk to a 12-inch circle. Cut several slits in the top crust to allow steam to escape during baking. This prevents the crust from puffing up too much.
5. **Cover the Pie:** Carefully place the top crust over the filling. Trim any excess dough, leaving about 1/2 inch overhang. Crimp the edges of the top and bottom crusts together to seal the pie. You can also use a fork to press the edges together.
6. **Egg Wash (Optional):** In a small bowl, whisk together the egg and milk or water. Brush the top crust with the egg wash. This will give the crust a golden brown color and a glossy sheen.
7. **Bake:** Bake for 45-55 minutes, or until the crust is golden brown and the filling is bubbly. If the crust starts to brown too quickly, cover the edges with foil.
8. **Cool and Serve:** Remove the pie from the oven and let it cool for at least 15-20 minutes before slicing and serving. This allows the filling to set slightly, making it easier to cut.
## Tips for the Perfect Chicken Pie:
* **Use Cold Ingredients:** Cold butter and ice water are crucial for a flaky pie crust. Keep your ingredients as cold as possible throughout the process.
* **Don’t Overmix the Dough:** Overmixing the dough will develop the gluten and result in a tough crust. Mix the dough just until it comes together.
* **Chill the Dough:** Chilling the dough allows the gluten to relax and the butter to firm up, resulting in a more tender and flaky crust.
* **Blind Bake the Crust (Optional):** If you prefer a very crisp bottom crust, you can blind bake it before adding the filling. To blind bake, line the crust with parchment paper and fill it with pie weights or dried beans. Bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15-20 minutes, then remove the parchment paper and weights and bake for another 5-10 minutes, or until the crust is lightly golden.
* **Adjust the Filling to Your Taste:** Feel free to add or substitute vegetables according to your preferences. Mushrooms, potatoes, and green beans are all great additions.
* **Use Fresh Herbs:** Fresh herbs add a bright, vibrant flavor to the pie filling. If you don’t have fresh parsley, you can use dried, but use about half the amount.
* **Make Ahead:** The chicken can be cooked and the pie crust can be made ahead of time. Store the cooked chicken in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and the pie crust dough in the refrigerator for up to 2 days.
* **Freezing Instructions:** Assemble the pie but do not bake. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap and then in foil. Freeze for up to 3 months. When ready to bake, thaw overnight in the refrigerator. Bake as directed, adding about 15-20 minutes to the baking time.
## Variations:
* **Vegetarian Chicken Pie:** Substitute the chicken with mushrooms or other vegetables like butternut squash or sweet potatoes. Use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth.
* **Chicken and Biscuit Pie:** Instead of a traditional pie crust, top the filling with homemade biscuits. Bake until the biscuits are golden brown.
* **Chicken Pot Pie with Puff Pastry:** Use puff pastry for a quick and easy pie crust. Simply thaw the puff pastry and cut it to fit your pie dish.
* **Spicy Chicken Pie:** Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of hot sauce to the filling for a spicy kick.
## Serving Suggestions:
Whole chicken pie is a complete meal on its own, but you can also serve it with:
* A side salad
* Steamed green beans
* Roasted vegetables
* Mashed potatoes
## Nutritional Information (approximate):
* Calories: 500-700 per serving (depending on ingredients and serving size)
* Protein: 30-40g
* Fat: 30-40g
* Carbohydrates: 40-50g
## Conclusion:
This homemade whole chicken pie recipe is a labor of love, but the results are well worth the effort. The combination of savory chicken, tender vegetables, and flaky golden crust creates a truly unforgettable meal. So, gather your ingredients, roll up your sleeves, and get ready to bake a pie that will warm your heart and soul. Enjoy!