
Delightful Diwali: A Guide to Festive Snacks and Sweets Recipes
Diwali, the festival of lights, is a time for joy, family, and of course, delicious food! No Diwali celebration is complete without a spread of mouth-watering snacks and sweets. This year, impress your loved ones with homemade treats that are sure to tantalize their taste buds. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore a variety of traditional and modern Diwali recipes, complete with step-by-step instructions and helpful tips to ensure your culinary creations are a resounding success.
## Diwali Snack Recipes
Let’s begin with some savory snacks that are perfect for welcoming guests and enjoying with a cup of chai.
### 1. Chakli (Murukku)
Chakli, also known as Murukku in some regions, is a crispy, spiral-shaped snack made from rice flour, lentil flour, and spices. It’s a Diwali staple and a crowd-pleaser.
**Ingredients:**
* 2 cups Rice Flour
* 1/2 cup Bengal Gram Flour (Besan)
* 1/4 cup Urad Dal Flour
* 1 tbsp White Sesame Seeds
* 1 tsp Red Chili Powder
* 1/2 tsp Turmeric Powder
* 1/4 tsp Asafoetida (Hing)
* 2 tbsp Butter, softened
* Salt to taste
* Oil for deep frying
**Instructions:**
1. **Prepare the Dough:** In a large bowl, combine rice flour, besan, urad dal flour, sesame seeds, red chili powder, turmeric powder, asafoetida, and salt. Mix well.
2. **Add Butter:** Add the softened butter to the dry ingredients and mix until it resembles breadcrumbs.
3. **Knead the Dough:** Gradually add water, little by little, and knead into a smooth, non-sticky dough. The dough should be pliable but not too soft. It should be easy to shape without cracking.
4. **Heat the Oil:** Heat oil in a deep frying pan or wok over medium heat. Make sure the oil is hot enough for frying, but not smoking hot, as this will burn the chakli.
5. **Shape the Chakli:** Place a portion of the dough into a chakli maker (murukku maker) with a star-shaped disc. Press the chakli maker over a greased plate or butter paper to form spiral shapes. You can also use your hands to shape the chaklis if you don’t have a chakli maker. Just make sure the spirals are even in thickness.
6. **Fry the Chakli:** Gently slide the shaped chakli into the hot oil, one or two at a time depending on the size of your pan. Avoid overcrowding the pan, as this will lower the oil temperature and make the chakli soggy.
7. **Fry Until Golden Brown:** Fry the chakli until golden brown and crispy, turning occasionally to ensure even cooking. This usually takes about 3-5 minutes per batch.
8. **Drain and Cool:** Remove the fried chakli from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
9. **Store:** Once completely cooled, store the chakli in an airtight container. They will stay crispy for several weeks.
**Tips:**
* Ensure the rice flour is fine and fresh for best results.
* Adjust the amount of chili powder according to your spice preference.
* Don’t over-knead the dough, as this can make the chakli hard.
* Maintain a consistent oil temperature during frying to prevent the chakli from becoming oily or burning.
### 2. Samosa
Samosas are a popular Indian snack made from a crispy, flaky pastry filled with a spiced potato and pea mixture. They are a beloved snack enjoyed during Diwali and throughout the year.
**Ingredients (for the Pastry):**
* 2 cups All-Purpose Flour (Maida)
* 1/4 cup Ghee (Clarified Butter) or Oil
* 1/2 tsp Carom Seeds (Ajwain)
* Salt to taste
* Water, as needed
**Ingredients (for the Filling):**
* 2 large Potatoes, boiled, peeled, and mashed
* 1/2 cup Green Peas, boiled
* 1 Onion, finely chopped
* 1-inch Ginger, grated
* 2 Green Chilies, finely chopped (optional)
* 1 tsp Coriander Powder
* 1/2 tsp Cumin Powder
* 1/4 tsp Turmeric Powder
* 1/2 tsp Garam Masala
* 1 tbsp Lemon Juice
* 2 tbsp Oil
* Fresh Coriander Leaves, chopped
* Salt to taste
**Instructions (for the Pastry):**
1. **Combine Ingredients:** In a large bowl, combine flour, ghee (or oil), carom seeds, and salt. Mix well.
2. **Add Water:** Gradually add water, little by little, and knead into a firm dough. The dough should not be too soft or too sticky.
3. **Rest the Dough:** Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for at least 30 minutes.
**Instructions (for the Filling):**
1. **Sauté Onions:** Heat oil in a pan over medium heat. Add the chopped onions and sauté until golden brown.
2. **Add Ginger and Green Chilies:** Add the grated ginger and chopped green chilies (if using) and sauté for another minute.
3. **Add Spices:** Add coriander powder, cumin powder, turmeric powder, and garam masala. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant.
4. **Add Potatoes and Peas:** Add the mashed potatoes and boiled green peas to the pan. Mix well to combine everything.
5. **Season:** Add salt to taste and lemon juice. Mix well.
6. **Add Coriander Leaves:** Add chopped coriander leaves and mix well. Cook for another 2-3 minutes, stirring occasionally.
7. **Cool the Filling:** Remove the filling from the heat and let it cool completely.
**Instructions (for Assembling and Frying):**
1. **Divide the Dough:** Divide the dough into small, equal-sized balls.
2. **Roll the Dough:** Roll each ball into a thin, oval-shaped disc.
3. **Cut in Half:** Cut the oval disc in half, creating two semi-circles.
4. **Form Cones:** Take one semi-circle and apply water along the straight edge. Bring the two straight edges together to form a cone. Press the edges firmly to seal them.
5. **Fill the Cone:** Fill the cone with the potato and pea filling. Do not overfill.
6. **Seal the Cone:** Apply water along the open edge of the cone and seal it tightly, making sure there are no gaps.
7. **Repeat:** Repeat the process with the remaining dough and filling.
8. **Heat the Oil:** Heat oil in a deep frying pan or wok over medium heat. The oil should be moderately hot.
9. **Fry the Samosas:** Gently slide the samosas into the hot oil, a few at a time, depending on the size of your pan. Avoid overcrowding.
10. **Fry Until Golden Brown:** Fry the samosas until golden brown and crispy, turning occasionally to ensure even cooking. This usually takes about 8-10 minutes per batch.
11. **Drain and Cool:** Remove the fried samosas from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
12. **Serve:** Serve the samosas hot with chutney or sauce of your choice.
**Tips:**
* The dough for the pastry should be firm, not soft.
* Resting the dough is crucial for a flaky pastry.
* Ensure the filling is completely cooled before filling the samosas.
* Seal the samosas tightly to prevent them from opening during frying.
* Fry the samosas on medium heat to ensure they cook through evenly.
### 3. Namakpare
Namakpare are crispy, diamond-shaped crackers made from maida (all-purpose flour) and seasoned with spices. They are a light and savory snack perfect for Diwali.
**Ingredients:**
* 2 cups All-Purpose Flour (Maida)
* 1/4 cup Oil
* 1/2 tsp Carom Seeds (Ajwain)
* 1/4 tsp Black Peppercorns, crushed
* Salt to taste
* Water, as needed
* Oil for deep frying
**Instructions:**
1. **Combine Ingredients:** In a large bowl, combine flour, oil, carom seeds, crushed black peppercorns, and salt. Mix well.
2. **Add Water:** Gradually add water, little by little, and knead into a stiff dough. The dough should be firm and not sticky.
3. **Rest the Dough:** Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for at least 20 minutes.
4. **Roll the Dough:** Divide the dough into two equal portions. Roll one portion into a large, thin circle (about 1/8 inch thick) on a lightly floured surface.
5. **Cut into Diamonds:** Using a sharp knife or a pizza cutter, cut the circle into diamond shapes.
6. **Separate the Diamonds:** Gently separate the diamond-shaped pieces and place them on a plate.
7. **Repeat:** Repeat the rolling and cutting process with the remaining dough.
8. **Heat the Oil:** Heat oil in a deep frying pan or wok over medium heat. The oil should be moderately hot.
9. **Fry the Namakpare:** Gently slide the namakpare into the hot oil, a few at a time, depending on the size of your pan. Avoid overcrowding.
10. **Fry Until Golden Brown:** Fry the namakpare until golden brown and crispy, turning occasionally to ensure even cooking. This usually takes about 5-7 minutes per batch.
11. **Drain and Cool:** Remove the fried namakpare from the oil and place them on a paper towel-lined plate to drain excess oil.
12. **Store:** Once completely cooled, store the namakpare in an airtight container. They will stay crispy for several weeks.
**Tips:**
* The dough should be stiff for crispy namakpare.
* Roll the dough thinly for even cooking.
* Fry on medium heat to ensure they cook through and become crispy.
* Store in an airtight container to maintain their crispness.
## Diwali Sweet Recipes
Now, let’s move on to the delightful world of Diwali sweets!
### 1. Gulab Jamun
Gulab Jamun is a classic Indian sweet made from milk solids (khoya), deep-fried and soaked in sugar syrup. It’s a rich, melt-in-your-mouth treat loved by all.
**Ingredients:**
* 1 cup Milk Powder
* 1/4 cup All-Purpose Flour (Maida)
* 1/4 tsp Baking Soda
* 2 tbsp Ghee (Clarified Butter), melted
* 2-3 tbsp Milk, as needed
* Oil for deep frying
**Ingredients (for Sugar Syrup):**
* 2 cups Sugar
* 1 cup Water
* 1/4 tsp Cardamom Powder
* A few strands of Saffron (optional)
* 1/2 tsp Lemon Juice
**Instructions (for Gulab Jamun):**
1. **Combine Dry Ingredients:** In a large bowl, combine milk powder, flour, and baking soda. Mix well.
2. **Add Ghee:** Add the melted ghee to the dry ingredients and mix until it resembles breadcrumbs.
3. **Add Milk:** Gradually add milk, little by little, and knead into a soft, smooth dough. The dough should be pliable but not sticky. Don’t over-knead.
4. **Rest the Dough:** Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for at least 15 minutes.
5. **Shape the Gulab Jamun:** Divide the dough into small, equal-sized portions. Roll each portion into a smooth, crack-free ball. Make sure there are no cracks on the surface of the balls.
6. **Heat the Oil:** Heat oil in a deep frying pan or wok over low heat. The oil should be only slightly warm, not hot. This is crucial for even cooking.
7. **Fry the Gulab Jamun:** Gently slide the gulab jamun balls into the warm oil, a few at a time, depending on the size of your pan. Avoid overcrowding.
8. **Fry Until Golden Brown:** Fry the gulab jamun balls over low heat, stirring gently and continuously, until they are golden brown on all sides. This will take about 15-20 minutes. Be patient and don’t rush the process.
9. **Remove and Drain:** Remove the fried gulab jamun balls from the oil and place them on a plate lined with paper towels to drain excess oil.
**Instructions (for Sugar Syrup):**
1. **Combine Sugar and Water:** In a saucepan, combine sugar and water. Bring to a boil over medium heat.
2. **Simmer:** Reduce the heat and simmer for about 8-10 minutes, or until the syrup thickens slightly. The syrup should be sticky but not too thick (one-string consistency).
3. **Add Flavorings:** Add cardamom powder, saffron strands (if using), and lemon juice. Mix well.
4. **Keep Warm:** Keep the sugar syrup warm.
**Instructions (for Soaking):**
1. **Soak the Gulab Jamun:** While the gulab jamun balls are still hot, gently drop them into the warm sugar syrup. Make sure the gulab jamuns are fully submerged in the syrup.
2. **Soak for at least 2 hours:** Let the gulab jamun balls soak in the sugar syrup for at least 2 hours, or preferably overnight, so they absorb the syrup and become soft and juicy.
3. **Serve:** Serve the gulab jamun warm or at room temperature, garnished with chopped nuts (optional).
**Tips:**
* The dough should be soft and smooth for soft gulab jamun.
* Make sure there are no cracks on the surface of the balls to prevent them from breaking during frying.
* Fry the gulab jamun balls over low heat for even cooking.
* The oil should be only slightly warm, not hot, when frying.
* The sugar syrup should be warm when adding the gulab jamun balls.
* Soak the gulab jamun balls for at least 2 hours for best results.
### 2. Ladoo (Besan Ladoo)
Besan Ladoo is a popular Indian sweet made from roasted gram flour (besan), ghee, and sugar. It’s a melt-in-your-mouth delicacy that is perfect for Diwali.
**Ingredients:**
* 2 cups Gram Flour (Besan)
* 1 cup Ghee (Clarified Butter)
* 1 cup Powdered Sugar
* 1/2 tsp Cardamom Powder
* Chopped Nuts (Almonds, Cashews, Pistachios) for garnish (optional)
**Instructions:**
1. **Roast the Besan:** Heat ghee in a heavy-bottomed pan or wok over low heat. Add the besan and start roasting it.
2. **Roast Until Aromatic:** Roast the besan continuously, stirring frequently, until it turns golden brown and aromatic. This process can take about 20-25 minutes. Be patient and don’t rush it, as burning the besan will ruin the taste.
3. **Melted Ghee**: The mixture will become very pasty and thick, then slowly the ghee will start melting and oozing out. Continue to stir. The besan should be well roasted, otherwise it will stick to the mouth while eating. You will know it is done by the aroma and change in the color to golden brown.
4. **Cool Slightly:** Remove the pan from the heat and let the roasted besan cool slightly for about 5-10 minutes.
5. **Add Powdered Sugar and Cardamom Powder:** Add the powdered sugar and cardamom powder to the slightly cooled besan. Mix well until everything is evenly combined.
6. **Shape into Ladoos:** Take a small portion of the mixture in your hand and shape it into a round ladoo. Press gently to form a compact ball.
7. **Repeat:** Repeat the shaping process with the remaining mixture.
8. **Garnish (Optional):** Garnish the ladoos with chopped nuts (almonds, cashews, pistachios), if desired.
9. **Cool Completely:** Let the ladoos cool completely before storing them.
10. **Store:** Store the ladoos in an airtight container. They will stay fresh for several weeks.
**Tips:**
* Roasting the besan properly is crucial for the perfect ladoo.
* Use a heavy-bottomed pan to prevent the besan from burning.
* Stir continuously while roasting to ensure even cooking.
* Let the roasted besan cool slightly before adding powdered sugar to prevent it from melting.
* You can adjust the amount of sugar according to your taste.
### 3. Kaju Katli
Kaju Katli is a popular Indian sweet made from cashew nuts, sugar, and ghee. It’s a smooth, diamond-shaped treat that is a favorite during Diwali.
**Ingredients:**
* 1 cup Cashew Nuts
* 1/2 cup Sugar
* 1/4 cup Water
* 1 tbsp Ghee (Clarified Butter)
* Silver leaf (Vark) for decoration (optional)
**Instructions:**
1. **Soak Cashew Nuts:** Soak cashew nuts in warm water for at least 30 minutes. This will soften them and make them easier to grind.
2. **Grind Cashew Nuts:** Drain the water and grind the soaked cashew nuts into a fine powder using a food processor or grinder. Make sure there are no lumps in the powder.
3. **Prepare Sugar Syrup:** In a saucepan, combine sugar and water. Bring to a boil over medium heat. Simmer until the sugar dissolves completely and the syrup reaches a one-string consistency. To check the consistency, take a small amount of syrup between your thumb and index finger. If it forms a single string when you pull your fingers apart, the syrup is ready.
4. **Add Cashew Powder:** Reduce the heat to low and add the cashew nut powder to the sugar syrup. Stir continuously to prevent lumps from forming.
5. **Cook the Mixture:** Cook the mixture, stirring continuously, until it starts to thicken and form a dough-like consistency. This process can take about 8-10 minutes.
6. **Add Ghee:** Add ghee to the mixture and stir well until it is fully incorporated and the mixture becomes smooth and glossy.
7. **Transfer to a Greased Surface:** Grease a plate or a clean work surface with ghee. Transfer the cashew mixture onto the greased surface.
8. **Knead the Dough:** Let the mixture cool slightly, then knead it with your hands until it forms a smooth, pliable dough. Be careful, as the mixture will be hot.
9. **Roll the Dough:** Place the dough between two sheets of parchment paper or plastic wrap. Roll it out into a thin, even sheet (about 1/4 inch thick) using a rolling pin.
10. **Cut into Diamonds:** Using a sharp knife or a diamond-shaped cookie cutter, cut the sheet into diamond shapes.
11. **Decorate (Optional):** Decorate the kaju katli with silver leaf (vark), if desired.
12. **Cool Completely:** Let the kaju katli cool completely before storing them.
13. **Store:** Store the kaju katli in an airtight container at room temperature. They will stay fresh for several days.
**Tips:**
* Soaking the cashew nuts makes them easier to grind.
* Grind the cashew nuts into a fine powder to avoid lumps.
* Cook the mixture on low heat to prevent burning.
* Knead the dough while it is still slightly warm for a smooth texture.
* Roll the dough thinly for even-shaped kaju katli.
## Conclusion
This Diwali, celebrate with these delicious homemade snacks and sweets. These recipes are sure to bring joy and sweetness to your festive celebrations. Happy Diwali!
**Note:** Always exercise caution when working with hot oil and sugar syrup. Ensure adult supervision when children are involved in cooking.