
Homemade Shake and Bake: Crispy, Flavorful Coating Made Easy
Shake and bake is a convenient and delicious way to add a crispy, flavorful coating to chicken, pork, or even vegetables. While store-bought versions are readily available, making your own homemade shake and bake mixture offers several advantages. You have complete control over the ingredients, allowing you to customize the flavor profile and eliminate unwanted additives. Plus, it’s surprisingly easy and cost-effective!
This article will guide you through creating the perfect homemade shake and bake mixture, covering everything from essential ingredients and flavor variations to detailed instructions and helpful tips. Get ready to elevate your home cooking with this versatile and adaptable recipe.
## Why Make Your Own Shake and Bake?
Before we dive into the recipe, let’s explore why making your own shake and bake is a worthwhile endeavor:
* **Control Over Ingredients:** Pre-packaged shake and bake often contains artificial flavors, preservatives, and excessive amounts of sodium. When you make it yourself, you know exactly what’s going into your food.
* **Customizable Flavors:** This is perhaps the biggest advantage! You can tailor the spices and herbs to your liking, creating a coating that perfectly complements your dish. Want it spicier? Add more cayenne pepper. Prefer a more savory flavor? Increase the garlic and onion powder.
* **Cost-Effective:** Making your own shake and bake is significantly cheaper than buying pre-made mixes, especially if you already have many of the spices on hand.
* **Freshness:** Homemade always tastes better! The fresh spices and herbs create a more vibrant and aromatic coating.
* **Dietary Considerations:** If you have dietary restrictions, such as gluten intolerance or sodium sensitivity, making your own shake and bake allows you to adjust the recipe accordingly.
## The Essential Ingredients for Homemade Shake and Bake
The foundation of any good shake and bake mixture consists of a few key ingredients:
* **Breadcrumbs:** Breadcrumbs provide the crispy texture that we all love. You can use plain breadcrumbs, Italian-seasoned breadcrumbs, or even panko breadcrumbs for an extra-crispy coating. Panko breadcrumbs are larger and airier, resulting in a particularly crunchy crust. For a gluten-free option, use gluten-free breadcrumbs or crushed gluten-free crackers.
* **Flour:** Flour helps the breadcrumbs adhere to the meat or vegetables. All-purpose flour works well, but you can also use whole wheat flour for added fiber or gluten-free all-purpose flour for a gluten-free version.
* **Spices and Herbs:** This is where you can get creative! A combination of spices and herbs adds flavor and complexity to the coating. Some popular choices include:
* **Salt and Pepper:** Essential for seasoning. Use kosher salt or sea salt for the best flavor.
* **Paprika:** Adds color and a slightly smoky flavor. You can use regular paprika, smoked paprika, or sweet paprika.
* **Garlic Powder:** Provides a savory garlic flavor.
* **Onion Powder:** Adds a subtle onion flavor.
* **Dried Herbs:** Such as oregano, thyme, rosemary, or basil. Use dried herbs as they have a more concentrated flavor than fresh herbs.
* **Cayenne Pepper:** For a touch of heat.
* **Chili Powder:** Adds a more complex chili flavor.
* **Dried Mustard:** Adds a tangy flavor.
* **Celery Salt:** Enhances the savory flavor.
* **Optional Ingredients:**
* **Grated Parmesan Cheese:** Adds a cheesy flavor and helps the coating brown nicely.
* **Dry Milk Powder:** Enhances browning and adds a subtle sweetness.
* **Cornstarch:** Contributes to a crispier coating.
* **Crushed Crackers:** Ritz crackers, saltines, or club crackers can add a unique flavor and texture.
## Basic Homemade Shake and Bake Recipe
Here’s a basic recipe to get you started. Feel free to adjust the spices and herbs to your liking.
**Yields:** About 2 cups
**Prep time:** 5 minutes
**Ingredients:**
* 1 cup breadcrumbs (plain, Italian-seasoned, or panko)
* 1/2 cup all-purpose flour (or gluten-free all-purpose flour)
* 2 tablespoons paprika
* 2 tablespoons garlic powder
* 2 tablespoons onion powder
* 1 tablespoon dried oregano
* 1 tablespoon dried basil
* 1 teaspoon salt
* 1/2 teaspoon black pepper
* 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper (optional, for heat)
**Equipment:**
* Mixing bowl
* Whisk or spoon
* Airtight container for storage
**Instructions:**
1. **Combine Ingredients:** In a medium mixing bowl, combine all the ingredients.
2. **Whisk Thoroughly:** Use a whisk or spoon to thoroughly combine the ingredients, ensuring that the spices are evenly distributed throughout the breadcrumbs and flour.
3. **Store:** Transfer the mixture to an airtight container. Store in a cool, dry place for up to 6 months.
## Flavor Variations: Spice Up Your Shake and Bake
Now for the fun part! Experiment with different flavor combinations to create your signature shake and bake mixture.
* **Italian Herb:**
* Increase the oregano and basil to 2 tablespoons each.
* Add 1 tablespoon of dried parsley.
* Add 1/2 teaspoon of dried rosemary.
* Consider adding 1/4 cup of grated Parmesan cheese.
* **Spicy Southwest:**
* Increase the cayenne pepper to 1 teaspoon or more, depending on your desired level of heat.
* Add 1 tablespoon of chili powder.
* Add 1 teaspoon of cumin.
* Add 1/2 teaspoon of smoked paprika.
* **Lemon Pepper:**
* Add 2 tablespoons of lemon pepper seasoning.
* Omit the oregano and basil.
* Add 1 tablespoon of dried parsley.
* **Honey Mustard:**
* Add 2 tablespoons of dry mustard.
* Add 1 tablespoon of honey powder (or substitute with 1 tablespoon of brown sugar, finely ground).
* Reduce the salt to 1/2 teaspoon.
* **Garlic Parmesan:**
* Add 1/4 cup of grated Parmesan cheese.
* Increase the garlic powder to 3 tablespoons.
* Add 1 tablespoon of dried parsley.
* **BBQ:**
* Add 2 tablespoons of brown sugar, finely ground.
* Add 1 tablespoon of smoked paprika.
* Add 1 teaspoon of onion powder.
* Add 1/2 teaspoon of chili powder.
* Add 1/4 teaspoon of cayenne pepper.
## How to Use Homemade Shake and Bake
Using your homemade shake and bake is just as easy as using the store-bought version.
**Instructions:**
1. **Prepare the Meat or Vegetables:** Pat the meat or vegetables dry with paper towels. This helps the coating adhere better.
2. **Moisten (Optional):** For a thicker coating, you can lightly brush the meat or vegetables with olive oil, melted butter, or a mixture of egg and milk before coating. This step is optional, but it can help the coating stick better and create a more golden-brown crust.
3. **Shake and Bake:** Place the shake and bake mixture in a large resealable plastic bag or a shallow dish. Add the meat or vegetables, a few pieces at a time. Seal the bag or toss the meat/vegetables in the dish until they are evenly coated with the mixture. Make sure to shake off any excess coating for even cooking and avoid overcrowding.
4. **Bake or Fry:** Arrange the coated meat or vegetables on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper or lightly greased. Bake in a preheated oven according to the recipe you are using. Alternatively, you can pan-fry the coated meat or vegetables in a skillet with oil over medium heat until cooked through and golden brown.
## Baking Instructions (for Chicken)
* **Oven Temperature:** 400°F (200°C)
* **Baking Time:**
* Boneless, skinless chicken breasts: 20-25 minutes
* Bone-in chicken pieces (thighs, drumsticks): 30-40 minutes
**Tips for Baking:**
* Use a meat thermometer to ensure the chicken is cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C).
* Don’t overcrowd the baking sheet. If necessary, bake in batches.
* For extra crispy chicken, place the baking sheet under the broiler for the last few minutes of cooking, watching carefully to prevent burning.
## Frying Instructions (for Chicken)
* **Heat Oil:** Heat about 1/2 inch of oil (vegetable, canola, or peanut oil) in a large skillet over medium heat.
* **Fry Chicken:** Carefully place the coated chicken pieces in the hot oil, ensuring not to overcrowd the skillet.
* **Cook Time:** Cook for about 6-8 minutes per side, or until the chicken is golden brown and cooked through. The internal temperature should reach 165°F (74°C).
**Tips for Frying:**
* Use a thermometer to monitor the oil temperature. It should be around 325-350°F (160-175°C).
* Turn the chicken carefully to avoid splattering oil.
* Drain the cooked chicken on a wire rack lined with paper towels to remove excess oil.
## Serving Suggestions
Homemade shake and bake chicken, pork, or vegetables can be served in a variety of ways.
* **As a Main Course:** Serve with your favorite side dishes, such as mashed potatoes, roasted vegetables, rice, or a salad.
* **In Sandwiches or Wraps:** Slice the cooked meat and use it to make sandwiches or wraps with your favorite toppings.
* **On Salads:** Add the cooked meat or vegetables to salads for added protein and flavor.
* **As Appetizers:** Cut the cooked meat or vegetables into smaller pieces and serve as appetizers with dipping sauces.
## Tips for Success
* **Use Fresh Spices:** Freshly ground spices will provide the best flavor.
* **Don’t Overcrowd the Pan:** Overcrowding the pan will lower the temperature of the oil and prevent the food from browning properly.
* **Pat Dry:** Always pat the meat or vegetables dry before coating to help the shake and bake mixture adhere better.
* **Adjust Seasoning:** Taste the shake and bake mixture before using and adjust the seasoning as needed.
* **Store Properly:** Store the shake and bake mixture in an airtight container in a cool, dry place to maintain its freshness.
* **Experiment:** Don’t be afraid to experiment with different flavor combinations to find your favorite.
* **Consider Air Frying:** For a healthier alternative, you can air fry the coated meat or vegetables. Preheat your air fryer to 400°F (200°C) and cook for about 12-15 minutes, or until cooked through and golden brown, flipping halfway through.
## Troubleshooting
* **Coating Not Sticking:** Make sure you are patting the meat or vegetables dry before coating. You can also try lightly brushing them with olive oil or egg wash to help the coating adhere better.
* **Coating Burning:** Reduce the oven temperature or cooking time. Make sure you are not overcrowding the baking sheet, as this can cause the coating to burn.
* **Not Crispy Enough:** Use panko breadcrumbs for a crispier coating. You can also try adding a little cornstarch to the shake and bake mixture. Make sure you are not overcrowding the pan when frying, as this can lower the oil temperature and prevent the food from browning properly.
* **Too Salty:** Reduce the amount of salt in the recipe. You can also use low-sodium breadcrumbs.
## Conclusion
Making your own homemade shake and bake mixture is a simple and rewarding way to add flavor and texture to your favorite dishes. With endless flavor variations and easy-to-follow instructions, you can create a customized coating that perfectly suits your taste. So ditch the store-bought stuff and start experimenting with your own homemade shake and bake today! Enjoy the process and savor the delicious results.