
Tea Room Chicken Salad Sandwiches: A Classic Recipe Elevated
Chicken salad sandwiches are a timeless classic, but the versions served in charming tea rooms often possess a certain *je ne sais quoi* that elevates them to something truly special. This recipe aims to capture that essence, providing you with a detailed guide to creating chicken salad sandwiches that are elegant, flavorful, and perfect for afternoon tea, a light lunch, or a delightful picnic.
## The Secret to Tea Room Chicken Salad
What sets tea room chicken salad apart? It’s a combination of factors:
* **High-Quality Chicken:** Using poached or roasted chicken breast ensures the meat is tender and flavorful. Avoid using canned chicken, as it tends to be dry and lacks the desired taste.
* **Delicate Mayonnaise:** A light and creamy mayonnaise is crucial. Homemade is best, but a good-quality store-bought mayonnaise will also work. Avoid heavy, overly tangy mayonnaise.
* **Subtle Sweetness:** A touch of sweetness, often from grapes or dried cranberries, adds a delightful balance to the savory chicken and creamy mayonnaise.
* **Fresh Herbs:** Fresh herbs, such as tarragon, dill, or parsley, brighten the flavor and add a touch of elegance.
* **Finely Diced Ingredients:** Dicing all the ingredients into small, uniform pieces creates a refined texture and ensures that every bite is perfectly balanced.
* **Elegant Presentation:** The sandwiches are often served on soft, crustless bread, cut into delicate triangles or fingers, adding to the overall charm.
## Ingredients:
* **Chicken:**
* 2 large boneless, skinless chicken breasts (about 1.5 pounds)
* 4 cups chicken broth or water
* 1 bay leaf
* 1/2 teaspoon salt
* 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
* **Dressing:**
* 1/2 cup mayonnaise (preferably homemade or a high-quality brand like Duke’s)
* 2 tablespoons sour cream or Greek yogurt (for added tang and creaminess)
* 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
* 1 tablespoon lemon juice (freshly squeezed)
* 1/4 teaspoon celery seed
* Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
* **Salad:**
* 1/2 cup finely diced celery
* 1/4 cup finely diced red onion
* 1/2 cup halved red grapes or dried cranberries (or a combination)
* 1/4 cup chopped pecans or walnuts (optional, for added crunch)
* 2 tablespoons chopped fresh tarragon, dill, or parsley (or a combination)
* **Sandwiches:**
* 1 loaf soft white bread (such as brioche or Pullman loaf), crusts removed
* Softened butter, for spreading (optional)
* Lettuce leaves (optional, for adding freshness)
## Equipment:
* Large pot or Dutch oven
* Cutting board
* Sharp knife
* Mixing bowl
* Measuring cups and spoons
* Whisk
* Spatula
## Instructions:
### 1. Poach the Chicken (or Roast):
**Poaching Method:**
1. Place the chicken breasts in a large pot or Dutch oven.
2. Add the chicken broth or water, bay leaf, salt, and pepper.
3. Bring to a simmer over medium heat. Reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
4. Remove the chicken from the pot and let it cool completely.
**Roasting Method:**
1. Preheat oven to 375°F (190°C).
2. Place chicken breasts on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper.
3. Drizzle with olive oil, salt, and pepper.
4. Bake for 20-25 minutes, or until the chicken is cooked through and reaches an internal temperature of 165°F (74°C).
5. Remove from oven and let cool completely.
*Why Poaching is Preferred for Tea Room Elegance: Poaching yields a much more tender and moist result than roasting, which can sometimes dry out the chicken breast. The gentle simmering in seasoned broth infuses the chicken with flavor and prevents it from becoming tough. This is why it’s the preferred method for a truly elegant tea room experience.*
### 2. Prepare the Dressing:
1. In a mixing bowl, whisk together the mayonnaise, sour cream (or Greek yogurt), Dijon mustard, lemon juice, and celery seed.
2. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste.
3. Adjust the seasoning to your preference. You may want to add a little more lemon juice for extra tang or a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity.
*Why Sour Cream/Greek Yogurt is Added: A touch of sour cream or Greek yogurt does wonders for the texture and tang of the chicken salad. It lightens the mayonnaise and adds a subtle tartness that complements the other flavors. It also makes the salad a little less heavy.*
### 3. Dice the Chicken and Other Ingredients:
1. Once the chicken has cooled, dice it into small, uniform pieces. Aim for pieces that are about 1/4 inch in size.
2. Finely dice the celery and red onion. The smaller the dice, the more refined the texture of the salad will be.
3. Halve the red grapes (if using) or chop the dried cranberries into smaller pieces.
4. Chop the pecans or walnuts (if using) into small pieces.
5. Chop the fresh tarragon, dill, or parsley.
*The Importance of Uniform Dicing: Dicing all the ingredients to a similar size ensures a balanced texture in every bite. Large chunks of chicken or celery can be overpowering, while finely diced ingredients create a more harmonious and elegant experience.*
### 4. Combine the Ingredients:
1. In a large mixing bowl, combine the diced chicken, celery, red onion, grapes (or cranberries), pecans (or walnuts, if using), and fresh herbs.
2. Pour the dressing over the mixture and gently stir to combine.
3. Be careful not to overmix, as this can make the chicken salad mushy.
4. Taste and adjust the seasoning as needed. You may want to add a little more salt, pepper, or lemon juice to your liking.
*Gentle Mixing is Key: Overmixing can break down the chicken and make the salad pasty. Use a light hand and gently fold the ingredients together until they are just combined.*
### 5. Chill the Chicken Salad:
1. Cover the mixing bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 30 minutes, or up to 2 hours.
2. Chilling the chicken salad allows the flavors to meld together and the salad to firm up, making it easier to spread on the bread.
*Why Chilling is Crucial: Chilling the chicken salad not only enhances the flavor by allowing the ingredients to meld but also improves the texture. The cold temperatures help the mayonnaise set, preventing the salad from becoming too runny and making it easier to handle.*
### 6. Assemble the Sandwiches:
1. Remove the crusts from the bread using a sharp knife.
2. Lightly butter one side of each slice of bread (optional).
3. Spread a generous amount of chicken salad on one slice of bread.
4. If desired, add a lettuce leaf on top of the chicken salad.
5. Top with another slice of bread.
6. Cut the sandwiches into triangles or fingers using a sharp knife.
*Crustless Bread and Elegant Cuts: Removing the crusts and cutting the sandwiches into elegant shapes are hallmarks of tea room service. These small details elevate the presentation and make the sandwiches more appealing.*
### 7. Serve and Enjoy:
1. Arrange the chicken salad sandwiches on a plate or platter.
2. Garnish with fresh herbs, such as tarragon or dill.
3. Serve immediately or keep refrigerated until ready to serve.
4. Enjoy with a cup of tea or coffee.
*Serving Suggestions: To enhance the tea room experience, serve the chicken salad sandwiches with a side of fresh fruit, a small salad, or a selection of tea sandwiches.*
## Variations and Tips:
* **Add a Pinch of Curry Powder:** A small amount of curry powder can add a warm, exotic flavor to the chicken salad.
* **Use Different Nuts:** Try using toasted almonds, cashews, or macadamia nuts instead of pecans or walnuts.
* **Add Different Fruits:** Experiment with different fruits, such as chopped apples, pears, or mandarin oranges.
* **Make it Spicy:** Add a pinch of cayenne pepper or a dash of hot sauce to the dressing for a spicy kick.
* **Use Different Herbs:** Try using chives, chervil, or lemon thyme instead of tarragon, dill, or parsley.
* **Add Avocado:** Diced avocado adds creaminess and healthy fats to the chicken salad.
* **Toast the Bread:** Toasting the bread adds a crispy texture and a nutty flavor to the sandwiches.
* **Make it Gluten-Free:** Use gluten-free bread to make the sandwiches gluten-free.
* **For a Lighter Version:** Substitute plain Greek yogurt for half of the mayonnaise.
## Making Ahead and Storage:
* The chicken salad can be made up to 2 days in advance and stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator.
* The sandwiches are best served fresh, but they can be made a few hours in advance and stored in the refrigerator. Wrap them tightly in plastic wrap to prevent the bread from drying out.
* Do not freeze the chicken salad or the sandwiches, as the mayonnaise will separate and the texture will be compromised.
## Nutritional Information (Approximate per Sandwich):
* Calories: 350-450
* Protein: 20-25g
* Fat: 20-30g
* Carbohydrates: 20-30g
*Note: Nutritional information may vary depending on the specific ingredients and serving size.*
## Why This Recipe Works
This recipe meticulously recreates the essence of tea room chicken salad by focusing on several key aspects:
1. **Moist Chicken:** Poaching the chicken, as opposed to other methods, guarantees a tender and succulent base for the salad.
2. **Balanced Flavors:** The combination of mayonnaise, sour cream (or yogurt), Dijon mustard, and lemon juice creates a creamy, tangy dressing that complements the chicken without overpowering it. The celery seed adds a subtle hint of earthiness.
3. **Textural Contrast:** The finely diced celery and red onion provide a satisfying crunch, while the grapes (or cranberries) add a burst of sweetness and juicy texture. The optional nuts offer another layer of textural complexity.
4. **Aromatic Herbs:** The fresh herbs contribute a bright, herbaceous aroma that elevates the salad to a more sophisticated level.
5. **Elegant Presentation:** Removing the crusts from the bread and cutting the sandwiches into delicate shapes enhance the visual appeal, making them perfect for a special occasion.
## Serving Suggestions for a True Tea Room Experience
To complete the tea room ambiance, consider these serving suggestions:
* **Choice of Teas:** Offer a selection of fine teas, such as Earl Grey, Darjeeling, or herbal infusions. Present them in elegant teacups and saucers.
* **Scones with Clotted Cream and Jam:** Serve warm scones with clotted cream and homemade jam for a traditional tea room treat.
* **Petite Desserts:** Include a variety of miniature desserts, such as macarons, fruit tarts, or petit fours.
* **Cucumber Sandwiches:** Offer cucumber sandwiches as a classic complement to the chicken salad sandwiches.
* **Lemonade or Iced Tea:** Provide refreshing beverages like lemonade or iced tea, especially during warmer months.
* **Elegant Table Setting:** Use a tablecloth, fine china, and silverware to create a refined atmosphere.
* **Fresh Flowers:** Add a vase of fresh flowers to the table to enhance the visual appeal.
By following this recipe and these serving suggestions, you can create a truly memorable tea room experience in your own home. Enjoy!
## Conclusion
This Tea Room Chicken Salad Sandwich recipe is more than just a sandwich; it’s an invitation to a moment of refined indulgence. From the carefully poached chicken to the delicate balance of flavors and textures, every element contributes to an experience that is both comforting and elegant. Whether you’re hosting a formal tea party or simply seeking a sophisticated lunch, these sandwiches are sure to impress. So, gather your ingredients, follow the steps, and prepare to elevate your chicken salad game to a whole new level. Bon appétit!